History

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Commemoration: A Comprehensive Insight into Mahaparinirvan Din

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the eminent figure behind the Indian Constitution, is honored annually on December 6, marking Mahaparinirvan Din, or the day of his demise. In the year 1990, Dr. Ambedkar received the Bharat Ratna, the pinnacle of India’s civilian awards. Born on April 14, 1891, he was a multifaceted personality—a jurist, economist, politician, and social reformer—whose influence extended to various social movements.

Baba Saheb, as Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was affectionately known, ardently campaigned against social discrimination targeting untouchables (Dalits). His pivotal role as the first law minister of an independent India underscores his commitment to shaping the nation’s legal framework. Notably, in 1956, on December 6, he embraced Buddhism, staying true to his declaration that he would not meet his end as a Hindu.

Mahaparinirvan Din, synonymous with the death anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, is commemorated annually on December 6. The term “Mahaparinirvan” in Sanskrit signifies ultimate nirvana or liberation. On this solemn day, various events, including memorial services, discussions, seminars, and cultural programs, are organized to pay homage to the visionary leader.

Followers and admirers congregate at memorial sites such as Chaitya Bhoomi in Mumbai, offering floral tributes to reflect upon Ambedkar’s immense contributions to Indian society. His legacy as a social reformer and chief architect of the Indian Constitution is celebrated on this day. B.R. Ambedkar played a pivotal role in uplifting oppressed and marginalized sections, particularly the Dalits, striving to eradicate social inequalities and discrimination.

Mahaparinirvan Din serves as a poignant reminder to reflect on the progress made in realizing Ambedkar’s ideals. It is a day to renew commitments to the principles of equality, social justice, and human rights that Dr. B.R. Ambedkar ardently advocated throughout his life. The day is an opportunity for introspection on the ongoing challenges hindering the establishment of a more just and equitable society.

In a recent event on Constitution Day, President Droupadi Murmu unveiled a statue of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar on the Supreme Court premises. Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud and Union Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal paid their respects to the father of the Indian Constitution, symbolized by a towering 7-foot-tall sculpture.

This commemoration not only stands as a tribute to a remarkable individual but also serves as a platform to reinforce the enduring principles that continue to shape the fabric of our society.

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